Narowal – History
Narowal is a city in the Punjab province of Pakistan. It is located near the border with India and is known for its agricultural produce, particularly wheat, rice, and sugarcane. The city is home to several historic sites, including the Narowal Fort and the shrines of Sufi saints.
Table of Contents
Narowal history in Urdu
Urdu History of Narowal contains information about the city This may include the location, population, size, geography, major landmarks, historical events, and cultural significance.
History in Urdu also covers events that have shaped the city over time. This includes the arrival of settlers, significant battles, economic booms and busts, major disasters, and other events that have had a lasting impact.
Using research and notes, we have compiled the history of the narwhal in Urdu just for you. Be sure to include relevant details, such as names, dates, and locations, and to provide context.
نام کی ابتدا
نارووال کے نام کی ابتدا کے حوالے سے مختلف نظریات پائے جاتے ہیں۔ سب سے مشہور نظریہ یہ ہے کہ اس کا نام ایک سکھ زمیندار نارو سنگھ کے نام پر رکھا گیا تھا، جو 1947 میں برصغیر کی تقسیم سے پہلے زمین کا مالک تھا۔
نارووال شہر ہندوستان کے زیر قبضہ کشمیر سے تقریباً 50 کلومیٹر دور واقع ہے اور چاول کی پیداوار کے لیے مشہور ہے۔ خاص طور پر اس کے چاول کی خوشبو –
بنیاد
اس کی بنیاد 900 سال قبل بابا ” نارو باجوہ ” نے رکھی تھی۔ اس وقت یہ علاقہ 22 دیہاتوں سے گھرا ہوا تھا جس میں ایک جاٹ قبیلہ آباد تھا جسے باجوہ کہا جاتا تھا۔
وادی سندھ کی تہذیب۔
نارووال کی تاریخ بتاتی ہے کہ وادی سندھ کی تہذیب کے دوران یہ علاقہ کبھی جنگلات سے بھرا زرعی علاقہ تھا۔ ویدک دور میں وسطی ایشیا سے ہند آریائی ثقافت کی آمد نے پنجاب کے قدیم علاقے میں کمبوجا، داراداس، کیکیاس، مدراس، پوراواس، یودھیاس، مالاواس اور کور سمیت مختلف گروہوں کے حملے اور آباد کاری کو دیکھا۔
نام کی تاریخ
ضلع نارووال کا نام نارووال کے قصبے سے نکلا ہے جو اس کا صدر مقام ہے۔ یہ ضلع تین تحصیلوں پر مشتمل ہے:1991 میں علیحدہ ضلع کے طور پر اس کے قیام سے پہلے، نارووال اور شکر گڑھ ضلع سیالکوٹ کی تحصیلیں تھیں۔
سکندر کی فوج
331 قبل مسیح میں، سکندر نے 50,000 کی اپنی فوج کے ساتھ Achaemenid سلطنت کو زیر کرنے کے بعد موجودہ پنجاب کے علاقے میں کوچ کیا۔ جن جن علاقوں سے سکندر گزرا اس میں یہ نارووال کا علاقہ بھی تاریخ کا حصہ رہا ہے ۔
مختلف سلطنتیں
نارووال کے علاقے پر بعد میں مختلف سلطنتوں نے حکومت کی، جن میں موریہ سلطنت، ہند- یونانی سلطنت، کشان سلطنت، گپتا سلطنت، سفید ہن، کشانو- ہیفتھلائٹس، اور شاہی سلطنتیں شامل تھیں۔
سلطان محمود غزنوی
997 عیسوی میں، سلطان محمود غزنوی نے اپنے والد، سلطان سیبوکتگین کی قائم کردہ غزنوی خاندانی سلطنت پر قبضہ کر لیا۔ اس نے 1005 میں کابل میں شاہیوں کو فتح کیا اور اس کے بعد پنجاب کے علاقے کی فتوحات کیں۔ دہلی سلطنت اور بعد میں مغل سلطنت نے اس خطے پر حکومت کی، اور پنجاب کا خطہ صوفی سنتوں کے اثر و رسوخ کی وجہ سے زیادہ تر مسلمان بن گیا۔
برطانوی راج
برطانوی دور حکومت میں، ضلع نارووال کی آبادی اور اہمیت میں اضافہ ہوا، اور مغل سلطنت کے زوال کے بعد اس علاقے پر سکھ سلطنت کا قبضہ ہو گیا۔ نارووال کی اکثریتی مسلم آبادی نے مسلم لیگ اور پاکستان موومنٹ کی حمایت کی۔
1947 میں برصغیر پاک و ہند کی تقسیم کے بعد ہندوؤں اور سکھوں کی ایک اقلیت ہندوستان ہجرت کرگئی، جب کہ ہندوستان سے مسلمان مہاجرین ضلع نارووال میں آباد ہوئے۔
ذاتیں
عنایت اللہ شاہ کے بیٹے سید حبیب شاہ نے قصبے کی ترقی اور قیام میں کلیدی کردار ادا کیا۔ اس نے آرائیں اور کمبوہ ذاتوں کی ایک بڑی آبادی کو لا کر آباد کیا۔
بابا نارو
بابا نارو نے نارووال کے شمالی حصے پر بسیرہ کیا، جبکہ سید حبیب اللہ شاہ اور ان کے پیروکار، جو کہ مختلف مسلم قبیلوں پر مشتمل تھے، نے جنوبی حصے کو آباد کیا۔
سکھوں کی حکومت
سکھوں کی حکومت کے دوران، سکھ سرداروں نے زیادہ تر زرخیز زمین پر قبضہ کر لیا اور نارووال شہر کو ضلع امرتسر کی تحصیل رایا خاص سے ضم کر لیا۔ شکر گڑھ تحصیل شکر گڑھ کا صدر مقام تھا اور ضلع گورداسپور کا حصہ بنا۔
تحصیل تا ضلع
1927 میں، نارووال تحصیل ہیڈ کوارٹر کے طور پر وجود میں آیا، جس میں ظفروال اور رئیہ شامل ہیں۔ 1991 میں، سیالکوٹ ضلع کو تقسیم کر دیا گیا، اور نارووال ایک نیا تشکیل شدہ ضلع نارووال بن گیا۔
ریڈکلف ایوارڈ کے بعد شکر گڑھ تحصیل کو پاکستان منتقل کر کے ضلع سیالکوٹ سے منسلک کر دیا گیا۔ بعد ازاں 1991 میں شکر گڑھ تحصیل کو ضلع نارووال میں شامل کر دیا گیا۔ تحصیل ظفروال کا قیام جولائی 2009 میں عمل میں آیا۔
History of Narowal
The region that is now Narowal District has a rich and diverse history that dated back to the Indus Valley Civilization. The arrival of the Indo-Aryan culture from Central Asia characterized the Vedic period, and various tribes such as the Kambojas, Daradas, Kaikayas, Madras, Pauravas, Yaudheyas, Malavas, and Kurus invaded, settled, and ruled the ancient Punjab region. In 331 BCE, Alexander the Great conquered the region and the Maurya Empire subsequently came to rule it. Later, the Indo-Greek kingdom, Kushan Empire, Gupta Empire, White Huns, Kushano-Hephthalites, and Shahi kingdoms successively ruled the region. Sultan Mahmud Ghaznavi took over the Ghaznavid dynasty empire in 1005, and the Delhi Sultanate and later the Mughal Empire ruled the region.
The complete History of Narowal has been explained in the following parts.
Theories
There are different theories regarding the origin of Narowal’s name. A Sikh landlord named Naro Singh, who owned the land before the partition of the subcontinent in 1947, is believed to have given Narowal City its name, according to the most popular theory. Narowal City, known for its rice production and the aroma of its rice, is located about 50 km from Indian-occupied Kashmir. According to legend, Baba Naro Bajwa founded the town 900 years ago, and a Jat clan called Bajwa inhabited the 22 villages that surrounded it at that time.
Name History
Narowal District derives its name from the town of Narowal, which serves as its headquarters. The district comprises three tehsils: Narowal, Shakargarh, and Zafarwal. Prior to its establishment as a separate district in 1991, Narowal and Shakargarh were tehsils within Sialkot District.
Indus Valley Civilization.
The history of Narowal reveals that the area was once a forested agricultural region during the Indus Valley Civilization. The arrival of Indo-Aryan culture from Central Asia in the Vedic period saw the invasion and settlement of various groups, including the Kambojas, Daradas, Kaikayas, Madras, Pauravas, Yaudheyas, Malavas, and Kurus in the ancient Punjab region.
Alexander
In 331 BCE, Alexander marched into the present-day Punjab region with his army of 50,000 after overrunning the Achaemenid Empire. The Narowal area came under the rule of various empires, including the Maurya Empire, Indo-Greek kingdom, Kushan Empire, Gupta Empire, White Huns, Kushano-Hephthalites, and Shahi kingdoms.
Sultan Mahmud Ghaznavi
In 997 CE, Sultan Mahmud Ghaznavi took over the Ghaznavid dynasty empire established by his father, Sultan Sebuktegin. He conquered the Shahis in Kabul in 1005 and followed it by the conquests of the Punjab region. The Delhi Sultanate and later the Mughal Empire ruled the region, and the Punjab region became predominantly Muslim due to the influence of Sufi saints.
British rule
During British rule, the Narowal district grew in population and importance, and the area was occupied by the Sikh Empire after the decline of the Mughal Empire. The predominantly Muslim population of Narowal supported the Muslim League and Pakistan Movement. After the partition of the Indian subcontinent in 1947, a minority of Hindus and Sikhs migrated to India, while Muslim refugees from India settled in the Narowal District.
Castes
Syed Habib Shah, son of Inayat Ullah Shah, played a key role in the development and establishment of the town. He brought and settled a large population of Arain and Kamboh castes.
Baba Naro
Baba Naro occupied the northern part of Narowal, while Syed Habib Ullah Shah and his followers, consisting of various Muslim clans, inhabited the southern part. During the Sikh regime, Sikh sardars took control of most of the fertile land and annexed Narowal town to Rayya Khas Tehsil of District Amritsar. Shakargarh town was the headquarters of Tehsil Shakargarh and formed part of the Gurdaspur District.
Tehsil to District
In 1927, Narowal came into existence as the Tehsil Headquarters, including Zafarwal and Rayya. The authorities bifurcated Sialkot District in 1991, creating the newly formed Narowal District. After the Radcliffe Award, Shakargarh Tehsil was transferred to Pakistan and attached to Sialkot District. In 1991, Shakargarh Tehsil was included in Narowal District. They established Tehsil Zafarwal in July 2009.
Narowal Location
Narowal is a city located in the Punjab province of Pakistan, near the border with India. The city has significant strategic and economic importance due to its location and proximity to the international border.
Here are some reasons why Narowal’s location is important:
- Border City: Narowal is located near the international border with India. This makes the city an important hub for trade and commerce between Pakistan and India.
- Agricultural Hub: Narowal is located in a fertile agricultural region, which is an important source of food and income for the city and surrounding areas. The city is familiar for its production of wheat, rice, sugarcane, and citrus fruits.
- Infrastructure: Narowal is connected to major cities in Pakistan, including Lahore and Islamabad, through a network of highways and roads. This makes the city an important transportation hub for goods and people.
- Tourism: Narowal is home to several historical and cultural sites, including the ancient city of Shakargarh, the Darbar of Baba Haji Sher Dewan, and the Tomb of Syed Ahmad Sultan. These sites attract visitors from all over Pakistan and contribute to the city’s economy.
Overall, Narowal’s location has significant economic, strategic, and cultural importance. Which makes it an important city in the Punjab region of Pakistan.
FAQs about Narowal
What is the old name of Narowal?
According to a theory, Narowal was named after a local landlord named Naro Singh Bajwa. Who lived in the area during the 16th century. The word “wal” means a place or settlement in Punjabi, so the name Narowal could mean “the settlement of Naro Singh.”
However, it’s important to note that there are other theories about the origin of Narowal’s name as well, and the exact origin remains a matter of debate and speculation. Some historians believe that the town’s name may have been derived from the Persian word “Nar” meaning “pomegranate,” as the area was known for its pomegranate orchards. Others suggest that it may have been named after a nearby river called Naru but this theory is weak.
Regardless of its origin, Narowal is a historic town located in the Punjab province of Pakistan, and it has a rich cultural heritage and a diverse population.
Where does the name Narowal come from?
The name Narowal is believed to have multiple possible origins. One widely held theory is that it is derived from the name of a local landlord named Naro Singh Bajwa, who lived in the area during the 16th century. The word “wal” means a place or settlement in Punjabi, so the name Despite the debate surrounding its origin, Narowal is a historic town located in the Punjab province of Pakistan and is known for its cultural heritage, agricultural productivity, and economic potential.
When did Narowal became district?
In 1927, Narowal came into existence as the Tehsil Headquarters, including Zafarwal and Rayya. In 1991, Sialkot District was bifurcated, and Narowal became the newly formed Narowal District. Following the Radcliffe Award, Shakargarh Tehsil was transferred to Pakistan and attached to Sialkot District. Later, in 1991, Shakargarh Tehsil was incorporated into Narowal District. Tehsil Zafarwal was established in July 2009.
What is the famous food of Narowal?
Narowal is a city located in the Punjab province of Pakistan, and it is known for its delicious food. One of the famous foods of Narowal is “Chirray”, which is a type of kebab. It is made with minced meat and a blend of spices. Another popular food in Narowal is “Siri Paye”, a dish. The recipe is made with slow-cooked lamb or goat trotters in a spicy curry. Other notable dishes include “Paya”, a traditional Pakistani soup made with trotters, and “Karahi”, a dish made with meat cooked in a wok with a tomato-based sauce and various spices. Additionally, Narowal is known for its sweet dishes such as “Kheer” (rice pudding) and “Jalebi” (deep-fried sweet pretzel-like swirls).
Which district is Narowal?
Narowal is a district in the Punjab province of Pakistan. The district is divided into several tehsils and union councils.
The tehsils of Narowal district are
- Narowal Tehsil
- Shakargarh Tehsil
- Zafarwal Tehsil
Each tehsil is further divided into several union councils, which are the smallest administrative units in the district. There are a total of 59 union councils in the Narowal district.
Narowal Border,
Yes, Narowal is located near the international border between Pakistan and India. The border crossing point between the two countries is located approximately 22 kilometers (14 miles) east of Narowal.
The Narowal Border is one of the main crossing points between Pakistan and India. It is known for its daily flag-lowering ceremony, which is held at sunset every day. The ceremony involves the lowering of the flags of both countries. As well as a display of marching and saluting by soldiers from both sides.
The proximity of Narowal to the Wagah Border makes the city an important hub for trade. It also exchange commerce between Pakistan and India. Border also means that the city is subject to strict security measures and border control regulations.
What is the famous about Narowal in Pakistan?
Narowal is a city in the Punjab province of Pakistan with a rich history and cultural significance. Here are some of the famous things about Narowal:
- Historical significance: Narowal has a rich history and has been an important center of power since the Mughal era.
- Agricultural production: Narowal is known for its fertile land and agricultural production. The city is a major producer of crops such as wheat, rice, and sugarcane.
- Education: Narowal has several renowned educational institutions including the University of Narowal, Government College Narowal, and the Punjab College of Overall, Narowal is a city with a rich cultural heritage, significant historical landmarks, and a strong emphasis on education and sports.
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